Warhammer

Beginner’s Guide to Painting Warhammer Miniatures on a Budget


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AKA: How to make your tiny plastic army look awesome without bankrupting your real-life one.

So, you’ve picked up your first box of Warhammer miniatures. Congrats! You’ve now joined a hobby that combines creativity, strategy, and accidentally gluing your fingers together.

But here’s the plot twist: painting these little dudes can get expensive real fast. Games Workshop paint? Fancy brushes? A desk lamp that costs more than your rent?

Don’t worry. You can absolutely paint Warhammer miniatures on a budget and still make them look cool enough to intimidate your enemies (or at least not embarrass you on the table).

Let’s dive into the essentials.


🎨 1. Start With Just 5–6 Paints

You do not need every shade Citadel sells. Pick a limited palette that works for your army’s color scheme. For example:

For a Space Marine army:

  • Black or white primer
  • A main color (like blue, red, or green)
  • A metallic (silver or gold)
  • A neutral (brown or gray for pouches, bases, etc.)
  • A wash (like Nuln Oil or a black/brown alternative)
  • Optional: white or bone for details

👉 Budget tip: Try cheaper brands like Army Painter, Vallejo, or even acrylic craft paints (just thin them with water). They work surprisingly well.


🖌 2. Skip the $20 Brush Sets

You don’t need ten brushes. You need two:

  • A fine detail brush (for eyes, armor edges, regrets)
  • A medium-size brush (for basecoating and larger areas)

👉 Budget tip: Buy from craft stores or online sets. Just avoid those 12-brush packs with bristles that splay faster than your GPA during finals week.


⚪ 3. Prime Cheap & Smart

Priming your minis helps paint stick better.

  • Spray primer is great but can be pricey.
  • Budget option: Use cheap matte spray paint (Walmart, hardware store) in black, white, or gray. Test on a spare mini first!

👉 Or use brush-on primer if you’re stuck indoors or allergic to your neighbors’ complaints.


💡 4. Lighting Doesn’t Have to Be Fancy

No need to sell a kidney for a ring light. Just get a bright desk lamp with a daylight bulb (5000–6500K). Bonus if it doesn’t catch fire when left on for 3 hours.


🧽 5. Use a Wet Palette (Made from Trash)

A wet palette keeps your paints from drying out mid-session. Here’s how to make one:

You’ll need:

  • A shallow food container (hello, leftover fried rice)
  • A few layers of damp paper towel
  • A piece of baking parchment paper on top

Now your paints stay juicy for hours. Chef’s kiss.


🧪 6. DIY Washes & Thinners

Instead of buying pricey washes and thinners:

  • Mix black/brown paint with water for a quick shade wash
  • Add a few drops of water or flow aid to thin paint instead of layering on goop

👉 Rule of thumb: paint should be the consistency of milk, not syrup.


🧙 7. Learn Dry Brushing and Washing Early

These two techniques = maximum visual impact for minimal effort.

  • Dry brushing: Wipe most paint off your brush, then lightly drag it across raised edges. Hello, instant highlights.
  • Washing: Slap diluted paint into the cracks for automatic shading.

They’re like filters for your minis — covering sins and making you look like you know what you’re doing.


🪦 8. Base Your Minis Without Spending a Fortune

Instead of buying fancy texture paint, try:

  • Sand, gravel, or tiny rocks from outside
  • Coffee grounds (seriously)
  • Baking soda + glue for snow effects
  • Cheap acrylic paint for base color

Glue stuff on, paint over it, seal it, boom — instant terrain.


💸 9. Don’t Buy Until You Need It

It’s tempting to stock up on paints, tools, and gadgets you saw in that 30-minute YouTube speedpaint. Resist.
Paint your first mini with what you’ve got, then upgrade only when it actually makes your life easier.


🧼 10. Clean Your Brushes (Yes, Even the Cheap Ones)

  • Rinse after each color
  • Don’t let paint dry on the bristles
  • Shape the tip after washing
  • Use a brush soap if you’re feeling fancy (or shampoo if you’re really on a budget)

Your $2 brush will thank you by not dying after two minis.


Final Thoughts:

Painting Warhammer doesn’t have to cost more than the actual models. With a little creativity, some budget swaps, and the patience of a saint who just dropped a tiny head under the desk, you can build a killer army and still afford dinner.

Remember: your first mini doesn’t need to be perfect — it just needs to be painted.

Paint proudly, thin your layers, and may your fingers stay glue-free.


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Mahin Hasan

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